Our weather and climate analysis offers a detailed understanding of average weather patterns for locations across the globe. Derived from 26 years of historical simulated weather data from ECMWF, it provides valuable insights into typical weather conditions, including air temperature, humidity, precipitation, cloud cover and wind. It is important to note the data is not observational, but rather derived from climate reanalysis.
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Brazil > Rio de Janeiro > Overview
Discover if upcoming months are expected to be warmer, colder, wetter, or drier than average
What is the best time to visit Rio de Janeiro to enjoy the optimal weather conditions?
This quick reference weather table contains a summary of the annual climate trends in Rio de Janeiro. It contains key metrics, including average monthly high & low temperatures, rainfall, humidity and UV index. The data is presented on a monthly basis, allowing you to see how each these weather components change throughout the year.
Explore the most extreme weather events in Rio de Janeiro over the past 26 years, including record highs and lows for temperatures, rainfall, and wind speeds. This data is sourced from the latest ERA5 reanalysis model spanning 2000 to 2025.
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Rio de Janeiro experiences a distinctly tropical climate defined by consistent warmth and high humidity throughout the year. WeatherBox data shows that the annual thermal profile features minimal seasonal fluctuation, with average daily mean temperatures only varying by 5.8°C (10.4°F) between the hotter summer and cooler winter months. During the peak summer season, the daily high averages 30.1°C (86.2°F), though the city can occasionally experience oppressive heat that reaches 33.1°C (91.6°F). Even during the coolest parts of the year, the region maintains mild winters where daily low temperatures average 18.2°C (64.8°F) and rarely fall below 16.1°C (61.0°F).
The year-round weather in this coastal environment is largely shaped by persistent atmospheric moisture and intense tropical sunlight. Average relative humidity remains elevated across all seasons, peaking at 80.5 and dropping only slightly to 76.9 during the driest period. This consistent moisture fuels distinct wet and dry cycles, contributing to an annual total precipitation of 1,198 mm (47 in). The heaviest rainfall occurs in the summer, with the wettest month averaging 168 mm (7 in), while the winter dry season sees a sharp decline to just 46 mm (2 in). Despite the regular heavy rainfall, sunlight is abundant; the sunniest month receives 270.8 of sunshine, during which time the average peak UV Index is 10.1.
Cloud coverage and coastal wind patterns provide only moderate environmental relief from the persistent warmth. Sky conditions vary significantly throughout the year, with heavy cloud cover present 85.1 of the time during the cloudiest month, compared to mostly clear skies 37.7 of the time in late winter. Wind activity is generally subdued, with the highest average monthly wind speeds reaching 12.5 km/h (7.7 mph) and peak gusts that rarely exceed 26.8 km/h (16.7 mph). Readers looking to further investigate these specific climatic averages and explore advanced weather charts can find complete datasets on the WeatherBox website.